Friday, April 13, 2007

Biased BBC tries to hide

From The Wall Street Journal, April 10, 2007 [emphasis added]...

The BBC's lavish state funding of more than £3 billion a year is usually justified by references to its role of serving the "public interest," which includes scrutinizing government. Now the Beeb is using taxpayers' money to hide its own work from scrutiny.

The issue is anti-Israel bias. The BBC refuses to publish a 2004 report by former BBC editor Malcolm Balen, which the BBC itself commissioned in 2003 after Jerusalem temporarily withdrew all official cooperation with the broadcaster over its perceived bias. The Beeb's shroud of secrecy around the Balen Report raised suspicions that it confirmed Israel's charges.

Steven Sugar, a lawyer, has been fighting a long legal battle to bring the document out into the open. He argues that Britain's Freedom of Information Act, which the Beeb has used itself numerous times to access government documents, obliges the public broadcaster to reveal the report. The BBC claims the law doesn't cover material dealing with the production of journalism. True, says Mr. Sugar, only the Balen Report isn't journalism but "a report about journalism itself." A High Court judge is expected to rule on the case shortly.

The BBC routinely rejects charges of anti-Israel bias, often by noting that it also gets complaints from Palestinians. If both sides are unhappy, the argument goes, the BBC must be getting the story right. This of course would assume that both sides are equally justified in complaining. To pretend that Hamas statements are as reliable as those from accountable Israeli government officials is bias masquerading as even-handedness.

Actually, some BBC journalists don't even pretend to be even-handed. Consider Middle East correspondent Fayad Abu Shamala, who addressed a Hamas rally in May 2001, saying journalists were "waging the campaign shoulder-to-shoulder together with the Palestinian people." The Beeb claimed that Mr. Shamala made his rally remarks in "a private capacity" and that his reporting "always matched the best standards." When Mideast correspondent Barbara Plett said during an October 2004 radio show that the airlifting of Yasser Arafat to a French hospital moved her to tears, the BBC didn't admit that she "breached the requirements of due impartiality" until listeners complained repeatedly.

There are numerous other examples that point to a simplistic narrative that invariably portrays Israel as the aggressor and the Palestinians as mere victims. Emblematic of this mindset is Jeremy Bowen, who was recently appointed as Middle East editor. In January, Mr. Bowen sent what he called a "mini briefing" to BBC senior executives and editors. This email was leaked and provided a rare look into the worldview that informs BBC coverage of the Middle East.

Written during the height of the internecine fighting between Hamas and Fatah, Mr. Bowen explained that "What is new...is the way that Palestinian society, which used to draw strength from resistance to the occupation, is now fragmenting" (emphasis ours). Mr. Bowen seems to have internalized Palestinian propaganda, which likes to speak of "resistance" when what is really meant is terrorism. The word terrorism, by the way, is banned at the Beeb, ostensibly because it's a value judgment. Mr. Bowen continued to see the "death of hope, caused" -- no surprise here -- "by a cocktail of Israel's military activities, land expropriations and settlement building."

In other words, even when Palestinians were killing each other, it was Israel's fault. Talk about the soft bigotry of low expectations: The Palestinians could not possibly be held accountable for their actions. There was no word in Mr. Bowen's "briefing" that Israel had evacuated Gaza and that Palestinians elected Hamas into government, which refuses both to accept Israel's right to exist and to abandon terror.

The BBC's power to influence foreign policy and shape public opinion is almost unparalleled among media organizations. Its radio shows alone attract more than 160 million listeners a week. Many news organizations in Europe follow the BBC's lead, seing it as the gold standard in journalism. Little wonder, then, that according to opinion polls, an increasing number of Europeans consider Israel a pariah state and anti-Jewish feelings are on the rise.

A British all-party parliamentary inquiry late last year into escalating anti-Semitism in the U.K. concluded that "a discussion needs to take place within the media on the impact of language and imagery in current discourse on Judaism, anti-Zionism and Israel."

By avoiding this discussion, the BBC is failing its public interest obligation.

1 comment:

Elliott said...

The BBC is not just a "gold standard" for European journalism, it is a talisman. It entrenches the privileges of the "fourth estate" with its huge budget, lavish entertaining and easy access to the powerful. Even journalists who don't work for it like to know that it's there. (Look how they all rallied round Andrew Gilligan.) And yes, of course it's biased, hopelessly so. Frankly, the only real answer will be to privatize it.

I did not know about the suppression of the Balen report, but I'm sorry to say it doesn't surprise me. How did anti-Semitism and anti-Americanism get to such a pitch in Britain, of all places? Churchill wouldn't recognise this country.